Author : M. Margelov
              
            
            
              
                Vice President, PAO Transneft
              
            
            
              The main prerequisite for the IAOT's creation was
            
            
              the need for it within the industrial community. Oil
            
            
              transportation is a narrowly specialized sector. It
            
            
              performs the important function of transporting
            
            
              oil from sparsely populated production areas to
            
            
              large agglomerations where oil refining and con-
            
            
              sumption as fuel and other petrochemical products
            
            
              are concentrated.
            
            
              The Russian system of trunk oil pipelines is con-
            
            
              nected to the national oil pipeline systems of our
            
            
              foreign partners, and the tasks before the sector are
            
            
              also common to all transporters.
            
            
              The Caspian Pipeline Consortium, which brings together companies from Russia and Kaza-
            
            
              khstan, as well as major international oil companies (Chevron, Shell, Exxon Mobil, ENI), has
            
            
              observer status in the association and is considering the possibility of upgrading it to full mem-
            
            
              bership.
            
            
              The association has created three permanent expert groups: for energy efficiency, supplies and
            
            
              legal issues. Their performance is reviewed at board meetings.
            
            
              The association is quite young but we can already talk about certain achievements. The success
            
            
              of industrial associations hinges on membership benefits for its participants. In this context, I
            
            
              would like to talk in more detail about the association's expert groups. The permanent experts
            
            
              group for energy efficiency was created on our initiative at a board meeting in Moscow in Sep-
            
            
              tember 2015.
            
            
              The U.S. Senate's legislative initiative seeks to impose sanctions on companies that invest in or
            
            
              contribute to increasing Russia's capacity in the construction of pipeline infrastructure ensuring
            
            
              energy export. However, these sanctions do not affect our company. PAO Transneft operates
            
            
              only in the ruble area and receives payments for the transportation of liquid hydrocarbons in
            
            
              line with the tariffs established by the Russian Federal Antimonopoly Service (FAS).
            
            
              Due to its nonprofit nature, the association is not involved in exchanging goods or services and
            
            
              therefore cannot be a target of sanctions. At the same time, being an independent discussion
            
            
              platform, it offers an opportunity for jointly addressing issues that may arise in the context of
            
            
              sanctions.
            
            
              
                http://interaffairs.ru
              
            
            
              
                The International Association of Oil Transporters: A Territory of
              
            
            
              
                Professionalism and Trust